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Unaudited interim results for the six months to 31 December 2004 Firestone Diamonds plc
LONDON: 31 March 2005 - The Board of Firestone Diamonds plc, ("the Company"), the AIM-quoted diamond mining and exploration company, announces unaudited interim results for the six months to 31 December 2004.
HIGHLIGHTS
Dear Shareholder, Since June of last year we have made continued good progress in the growth and development of Firestone's exploration and mining project portfolio. In Botswana, the Company acquired two new kimberlite exploration projects, increased the area held under licence by 150% to approximately 9,000 square kilometres and concluded two new joint ventures with De Beers over the Orapa and Jwaneng projects. An intensive exploration programme was initiated in the Mopipi and Orapa project areas, with more than 51,000 line kilometres of high-resolution geophysical surveys conducted. In February 2005, we announced that drilling of the first targets identified by these surveys had resulted in the discovery of three new kimberlites close to the Orapa Mine. In South Africa, the Company increased the area held under licence in the Groen River Valley area by 150% to over 50,000 hectares. An intensive follow-up exploration and evaluation programme was developed for the Groen River Valley area and drilling in the area commenced at the end of 2004. The main focus of our mining operations was at the Company's new Bonte Koe Mine. Construction of the gravel treatment plant, power line and pipe line, and refurbishment of buildings and accommodation were completed during the period, following which commissioning of the plant commenced, with the first diamonds being recovered in October.
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS During the period, the Company was awarded new prospecting licences for an area of approximately 1,300 square kilometers, also located close to the Orapa and Letlhakane diamond mines, known as the Orapa project. In December 2004, we announced that the Company had entered into a new joint venture with De Beers over the Orapa project, on the same commercial terms as those of the Mopipi joint venture. An intensive exploration programme was initiated in the Mopipi and Orapa project areas. More than 51,000 line kilometres of high-resolution geophysical surveys, including airborne magnetics, ground gravity and ground magnetics, were conducted. Interpretation of the data from these surveys has identified 180 potential kimberlite drilling targets to date for further investigation. De Beers, which is project operator in the joint ventures with Firestone, has commenced drilling of selected targets. In February 2005, the Company announced that three new kimberlites had been discovered in the Orapa project area, approximately 15 kilometres south of the Orapa Mine. Evaluation of the material recovered from drilling is currently being carried out at De Beers' laboratories in Johannesburg. Microprobe analysis of the kimberlitic indicator minerals and analysis of the size/distribution frequency of the microdiamond populations from each of the kimberlites is being undertaken so as to allow an initial evaluation of the economic potential of the kimberlites to be made. In March 2005, the Company announced that it had entered into a joint venture with Daly City Ventures, a Botswana company that holds a prospecting licence in the Orapa region over an area of approximately 380 square kilometers. The Company is developing plans for the exploration of this area, which adjoins the Mopipi and Orapa project areas.
Groen River Valley, Namaqualand, South Africa Exploration drilling carried out last year had resulted in a very significant discovery and proved the presence of at least one very large gravel deposit that has been proven to be diamondiferous, known as the HL deposit. During the period, plans were developed for an intensive follow-up exploration and evaluation programme. This programme commenced in December 2004, and will include detailed drilling and bulk sampling on the HL deposit, follow-up drilling on targets identified by the last year's drilling programme, and drilling of new targets. As the HL deposit is known to be diamondiferous, the objective of the bulk sampling programme will be to estimate the grade of the deposit and diamond value in order to make an initial economic evaluation of the deposit. In March 2005, we announced that the Company had been awarded a prospecting permit for a substantial new area in the Groen River Valley region, increasing the Company's land position by 150% to over 50,000 hectares. The ground covered by the new prospecting permit adjoins the Company's current project area, and is believed to contain significant extensions to the diamondiferous palaeo channels previously identified by the Company in the region. Firestone will explore the new area through its black-empowerment subsidiary, African Star Minerals.
Jwaneng, Botswana Work commenced on the Jwaneng project in early 2005. Data from exploration recently carried out by De Beers in the Jwaneng region is being integrated with data from past kimberlite indicator mineral sampling in order to identify target areas for follow-up work on the ground. High-resolution ground gravity and magnetic surveys will be conducted on selected target areas to identify potential kimberlite drilling targets. Initial drilling targets are expected to be identified and drilled in the next six months.
US Exploration Project
Mining A total of 207 carats was recovered during commissioning of the gravel treatment plant during the period. The average size of the diamonds was 0.51 carats per stone, and 26% of the parcel was comprised of diamonds weighing more than 1 carat. A sample parcel of 80 carats was sold during the period for an average price of $205 per carat, higher than the $200 per carat that was originally expected for Bonte Koe production. Mining operations at Bonte Koe have been focused on excavating and processing material from a number of locations on the property with the objective of improving the geological interpretation of the deposits on the mine and allowing material from a number of mining areas to be blended. Grades from areas tested to date range from 1 to 9 carats/100 tonnes. In 2004, the Company decided to increase the capacity of the gravel treatment plant at Bonte Koe and to construct a 10 km power line and a 35km water pipeline to the mine, with the objective of securing other projects on the Buffels River that could be exploited using this infrastructure. A number of opportunities in the Buffels River have been identified and are currently being evaluated by the Company.
Avontuur Mine, Namaqualand, South Africa Exploration activity continued on targets that had been identified by data from a high-resolution airborne electromagnetic survey conducted over the mine area and which were drilled last year. Bulk sampling of the first of these targets is being planned for later this year. The Company has also identified a number of new mining and exploration opportunities in areas close to the mine that could be exploited using the infrastructure at Avontuur, and it is expected that progress will be made in this regard in the coming year.
Oena Mine, Namaqualand, South Africa With continued shortages of supply at the high end of the diamond market, demand for Oena production remained strong. The average price for diamonds sold increased 10% to $1,158 per carat, primarily due to the sale of a number of large, high value stones. A number of special diamonds were recovered during the period, including stones of 62.24 and 32.57 carats that sold for approximately $204,000 and $120,000, respectively.
THE DIAMOND MARKET
FINANCIAL In July 2004, the Company completed a share placing with institutional and other investors to raise approximately £1.3 million net of expenses. In March 2005, the Company completed a further share placing with institutional and other investors to raise approximately £3.6 million net of expenses. The primary purpose of these financings was to increase the pace of exploration at the Company's key exploration projects and to support further expansion of the Company's project portfolio.
OUTLOOK Much of the area around the Orapa and Jwaneng mines is still considered to be highly prospective for the discovery of new diamondiferous kimberlites, as modern geophysical and other exploration techniques have not been fully applied in these areas. This is supported by the recent discovery of three new kimberlites in the Orapa project area. We are confident that further kimberlite discoveries will be made in our Botswana project areas as drilling continues in the coming months. Given the fact that more than 10% of the 75 known kimberlites in the Orapa region are economic, the Company continues to believe that the prospects for new economic discoveries are very good. The Company has now established a dominant land position in the Groen River Valley. We believe that the current phase of work will make significant progress towards confirming the economic potential of the area, and that the Groen River Valley has the potential to become an important new alluvial diamond producing region. We will continue to focus the Company's resources on the identification of new exploration and mining projects, and expect to be able to announce a number of new projects as a result of this work in the coming year. We will also continue to work with joint venture partners on a selective basis in order to allow us to accelerate the development and expansion of our project portfolio. The Company has a strong management team, an exciting portfolio of exploration and mining projects and is well funded. With the strength in the rough diamond market expected to continue in the medium term, we remain confident about the Company's long term prospects.
James F. Kenny Firestone
Diamonds plc
Turnover is wholly derived from continuing activities.
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